Your passport allows you to exit and enter your country of citizenship. A visa is a stamp in your passport that allows you to visit a specific country for a certain purpose and period of time. Grantees are responsible for obtaining a passport from their country of citizenship and any visas required by the host country or countries through which grantees will travel.

Applicants and grantees should contact the cooperating agency, the Fulbright Commission or the U.S. Embassy that administers their grant to inquire about visa requirements and applications. Grantees from the U.S. should also inquire about separate research clearances, which are required for some countries. As these processes can be lengthy, application should be made as soon as possible. The grant does not provide for expenses related to any passport or visa fees.

More information
Specific information for non-U.S. citizens	U.S. Department of State - Visas to the U.S. Information on U.S. visa policy and application procedures.
Specific information for U.S. citizens	U.S Department of State - Consular Information Sheets Americans should refer to the consular information sheet for the country to be visited for foreign entry requirements.
Exchange visitor (J) visa	Department of State - Travel.state.gov Specific information about the exchange visitor (J) visa for foreign citizens.